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Liquidity tightness impacting deposit growth and NIM
View Risks →Canara Bank delivered a 12.25% YoY PAT growth to ₹4,104 crore in Q3 FY25, driven by strong operating profit growth of 15.15% YoY to ₹7,837 crore and a 23.31% YoY rise in fee income.
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Canara Bank delivered a 12.25% YoY PAT growth to ₹4,104 crore in Q3 FY25, driven by strong operating profit growth of 15.15% YoY to ₹7,837 crore and a 23.31% YoY rise in fee income. Asset quality improved significantly with gross NPA falling to 3.34% (down 105 bps YoY) and net NPA hitting an all-time low of 0.89%. The bank surpassed 9 of 13 full-year guidance parameters nine months early, including advances growth of 10.45% and credit cost of 0.89%. However, deposit growth lagged at 8.44% due to liquidity constraints, and NIM faced pressure from higher-cost term deposits. Management expects to maintain CD ratio below 78% and LCR above 115% via longer-tenure deposits. Key risk: sustained liquidity tightness could further compress margins if deposit competition intensifies.
केनरा बैंक ने तीसरी तिमाही में मुनाफा 12.25% बढ़ाकर 4,104 करोड़ रुपये कर दिया। इसकी वजह परिचालन मुनाफे में 15.15% और फीस आय में 23.31% की बढ़ोतरी रही। बैंक के खराब कर्ज (NPA) में कमी आई - कुल खराब कर्ज 3.34% और शुद्ध खराब कर्ज 0.89% पर आ गया, जो अब तक का सबसे कम है। बैंक ने साल के 13 में से 9 लक्ष्य 9 महीने पहले ही पूरे कर लिए। हालांकि, जमा वृद्धि सिर्फ 8.44% रही क्योंकि बाजार में नकदी कम थी। ऊंची ब्याज वाली जमाओं के कारण ब्याज आय पर दबाव है। बैंक जमा बढ़ाने पर ध्यान देगा ताकि कर्ज-जमा अनुपात 78% से नीचे रहे। सावधानी: अगर जमा के लिए होड़ बढ़ी तो मुनाफा और कम हो सकता है।
Liquidity tightness impacting deposit growth and NIM
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Read Transcript →Gross NPA ratio improved to 3.34% from 4.39% a year ago, reflecting better asset quality.
Net NPA reached an all-time low of 0.89%, down from 1.32% YoY.
Provision coverage ratio hit an all-time high of 91.26%, up from 89.01% YoY.
Slippage ratio fell below 1% for the first time, indicating lower fresh NPA formation.
The bank aims to keep its global credit-deposit ratio below 78% to manage liquidity and cost of funds.
After the proposed RBI LCR guidelines, the bank plans to restore LCR to 115-120% by raising longer-tenure deposits at 7.3-7.4%.
Management expects to maintain cost-to-income ratio in the 47-48% range, with annual expense growth of 6-7%.
Management expects to achieve 10% advances growth for the full year, with current growth at 10.45% already exceeding the target.
Credit cost guidance of 1.10% is expected to be undershot; management sees it below 1% for the full year.
RAM (Retail, Agriculture, MSME) credit is expected to grow faster than corporate, with retail growing 13-14% and MSME 9-10%.
Gold loan portfolio is expected to grow 16-17% this year, driven by a new digitized product for metro cities.
Market liquidity constraints have made deposit mobilization costly, pressuring NIM. Management acknowledged the challenge and is using excess SLR and higher-rate deposits to manage.
Proposed RBI LCR guidelines effective April 2025 could reduce LCR by 11-12 bps, requiring costly longer-tenure deposits that may further compress NIM.
CASA ratio has fallen to 30% due to customers shifting surplus to term deposits or mutual funds. Management's initiatives may take time to reverse the trend.
RBI's potential changes to gold loan norms (collateral-free for PSL) may affect the bank's large gold loan portfolio, though management sees no immediate issue.
A central government steel exposure (RINL) contributed to SMA-2 spike; resolution is ongoing but could slip into NPA if not resolved.
CASA ratio at 31% keeps cost of deposits higher than peers; NIM may struggle to cross 3% in near term.
Another large SMA-2 account (~₹3,000 crore) with state government guarantee; though currently moved to SMA-1, it remains a risk.
Co-lending book is only ₹320 crore; management is cautious on underwriting standards, limiting growth in this segment.
Mentioned in Q1 FY24, Q1 FY25, Q2 FY24, Q2 FY25, Q4 FY24
Management expects full-year credit growth of around 11%, driven by 3.5-4% quarterly growth in H2, despite shedding low-yielding advances.
Mentioned in Q1 FY24, Q1 FY25, Q2 FY24
Management guided for gross NPA to decline to 3.5% by year-end, from 4.14% in Q1, supported by controlled slippages and recoveries.
Mentioned in Q1 FY24, Q2 FY25, Q3 FY24
CASA ratio at 31% keeps cost of deposits higher than peers; NIM may struggle to cross 3% in near term.
Mentioned in Q2 FY24, Q2 FY25
Credit cost guidance of 1.10% is expected to be undershot; management sees it below 1% for the full year.
Mentioned in Q1 FY24, Q1 FY25
Management expects NIM to improve from 2.90% in Q1 to around 2.95% by year-end, driven by seasonal improvement in subsequent quarters.
Management expects to achieve 10% advances growth for the full year, with current growth at 10.45% already exceeding the target.
Market liquidity constraints have made deposit mobilization costly, pressuring NIM.
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