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Tech Mahindra FY24 Annual Earnings Summary

4 quarters covered · ₹51,995 Cr revenue · ₹2,394 Cr PAT · 2.5% average EBITDA margin.

Total annual revenue: ₹51,995 Cr
Annual PAT: ₹2,394 Cr
Average margin: 2.5%
Promise delivery: 0%

Quarter-by-quarter progression

QuarterRevenuePATMarginSentiment
Q1 FY24₹13,159 Cr₹704 Cr10.0%bearish
Q2 FY24₹12,864 Cr₹505 Crbearish
Q3 FY24₹13,101 Cr₹524 Crbearish
Q4 FY24₹12,871 Cr₹661 Crneutral

Management promises made during the year

Rationalization actions to continue in Q3 FY24

Current-quarter commentary contains related risk or weakness, so the promise appears not to have been delivered yet.

Q3 FY24
missed
New organization structure effective January 1, 2024

Current-quarter commentary contains related risk or weakness, so the promise appears not to have been delivered yet.

Q3 FY24
missed
Telecom sector not bottomed out; volatility expected for next couple of quarters

Current-quarter commentary contains related risk or weakness, so the promise appears not to have been delivered yet.

Q4 FY24
missed
Normalized EBIT margin of 7% is the bottom operationally

Current-quarter commentary contains related risk or weakness, so the promise appears not to have been delivered yet.

Q4 FY24
missed

Risks flagged during the year

Q1 FY24 · high

Telcos continue to tighten budgets on both CapEx and OpEx, with discretionary spend cuts and project delays persisting.

Q1 FY24 · high

Several large deals in CME vertical have been pushed out, impacting near-term revenue visibility.

Q2 FY24 · high

Telecom vertical (37% of revenue) continues to decline with no near-term recovery expected, as 5G spending remains slow.

Q2 FY24 · high

Top 5 client revenues have declined ~30% over six quarters due to wallet share loss and non-core business exits.

Q3 FY24 · high

Management acknowledged telecom has not bottomed out and expects volatility for at least two more quarters, posing a risk to revenue recovery.

Q4 FY24 · high

Achieving 15% EBIT margin by FY27 requires consistent execution of Project Fortius and pyramid restructuring, which may face delays.

Q1 FY24 · medium

Some margin levers like juniorization require revenue growth to be effective; without growth, margin improvement may be limited.

Q2 FY24 · medium

Exceptional items of 260bps impacted Q2 margins; further one-time costs may arise in Q3 from portfolio rationalization.

Q2 FY24 · medium

Despite healthy pipeline, deal closures are taking longer, which could delay revenue recovery.

Q3 FY24 · medium

CEO indicated that if forced to choose, they would prioritize margins over growth, which could constrain top-line expansion in the near term.

Q3 FY24 · medium

The three-track plan involves significant organizational changes and investments; success depends on execution, which is unproven under new leadership.

Q4 FY24 · medium

Communications vertical remains under pressure; recovery may be slower than expected, impacting overall growth.

What changed through the year

G

Q1 FY24 · Subcontracting cost target below 10% of revenue

Management aims to reduce subcontracting costs from current 14% to below 10% of revenue over the next few quarters.

G

Q1 FY24 · H2 recovery expected with gradual improvement

Management expects first half to be tough but second half to see recovery, driven by deal closures and cost actions.

G

Q1 FY24 · Offshoring improvement of 3-4% headroom

Management sees potential to improve offshoring mix by 3-4% in the medium term, which would boost margins.

G

Q2 FY24 · Rationalization actions to continue in Q3 FY24

Management intends to complete portfolio rationalization by Q3, with one-time costs expected to normalize margins by Q4.

G

Q2 FY24 · Medium-term margin and revenue plans to be shared in April 2024

New CEO Mohit Joshi will present detailed plans for margins, revenue, and organization structure in April 2024.

G

Q2 FY24 · New organization structure effective January 1, 2024

Six strategic business units will be created to improve client intimacy and operational efficiency.

G

Q3 FY24 · Telecom sector not bottomed out; volatility expected for next couple of quarters

Management sees continued stress in telecom with no immediate recovery, though the worst of the decline is likely behind.

G

Q3 FY24 · Normalized EBIT margin of 7% is the bottom operationally

CFO stated that 7% EBIT (adjusted) is the operational bottom, with potential for improvement from Q4 onwards, excluding impairment charges.

G

Q3 FY24 · Detailed strategic plan to be shared in April extended earnings call

Management will provide a multi-year turnaround plan including revenue, margin, and investment timelines in the next quarterly call.

G

Q3 FY24 · Target to train 100% of IT talent in AI by FY25

COO stated plan to train all IT professionals in AI/GenAI capabilities over the next fiscal year.

G

Q4 FY24 · FY27 EBIT margin target of 15%+

Management targets exceeding 15% EBIT margins by FY27 through Project Fortius and operational improvements.

G

Q4 FY24 · Above-peer average revenue growth by FY27

Revenue growth to exceed peer average by FY27, with FY25 as a turnaround year and gradual acceleration.

G

Q4 FY24 · Project Fortius annual savings of $250M

Average annual savings of $250 million over three years from cost optimization initiatives.

G

Q4 FY24 · Capital allocation: 85% FCF distribution

Board approved policy to distribute at least 85% of free cash flow over five years via dividends or buybacks.