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TATAMOTORS Automobile 30 Oct 2025

Tata Motors Ltd — Q2 FY26

Tata Motors Q2FY26 was severely impacted by a JLR cyber incident that shut down systems for most of September, causing a 24% revenue drop and a PBT loss of INR 5,500 crore.

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Revenue ₹18,585 Cr
EBITDA
EBITDA Margin
Duration
Read Time 1 min read

✓ Verified against BSE filing

2-Minute Summary

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Tata Motors Q2FY26 was severely impacted by a JLR cyber incident that shut down systems for most of September, causing a 24% revenue drop and a PBT loss of INR 5,500 crore. JLR wholesales fell to 66,000 units, with an EBIT of -8.6% and free cash flow of -GBP 791 million. The India PV business was a bright spot, with 15% revenue growth, record monthly wholesales of 61,000 units in October, and EV penetration rising to 17%. Management guided JLR FY26 EBIT of 0%-2% and FCF of -INR 2.2-2.5 billion, with recovery expected only in Q4. Risks include sustained high VME, structural tariff costs, and potential Nexperia chip supply disruption.

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Quarter Snapshot

JLR Wholesales 66,000 units
-24% YoY

JLR wholesales dropped 24% year-on-year due to the cyber incident shutdown in September.

India PV Market Share 12.8%
+200bps YoY

India PV market share improved to 12.8% in Q2, driven by strong demand post GST cuts.

EV Penetration (India PV) 17%
+5pp YoY

EV penetration in India PV rose from 12% to 17% year-on-year, led by Harrier EV and Nexon EV.

JLR VME as % of Revenue 6.9%
+280bps YoY

JLR's variable marketing expense rose to 6.9% of revenue, driven by China luxury tax and weak demand.

What Changed vs Last Quarter

Comparing Q2 FY26 vs Q1 FY26
3 new guidance3 dropped4 new risk4 risk resolved
NEW
JLR FY26 FCF guidance of -INR 2.2-2.5 billion

JLR expects free cash flow to be negative INR 2.2-2.5 billion for the full year, with recovery only in Q4.

NEW
India PV price increase in Q4

Management plans to take a price increase in Q4 to offset higher commodity costs and improve ICE profitability.

NEW
India PV double-digit H2 industry growth

Management expects the India PV industry to grow at double-digit rates in H2FY26, driven by GST cuts and festive momentum.

UPDATED
JLR FY26 EBIT guidance of 0%-2%

JLR expects full-year EBIT margin to be between 0% and 2%, reflecting the impact of the cyber incident and challenging demand.

DROPPED
PV EBITDA margin to improve by 3%-4% in next few quarters

Dhiman Gupta guided that PV ICE margins will improve by 3%-4% over the next few quarters, driven by cost reductions, better model mix, and potential price increases in H2.

DROPPED
CV double-digit EBITDA margin sustainability

Management aims to sustain double-digit EBITDA margins and ROCE of 39.6% in the CV segment, despite volume headwinds.

DROPPED
EV market share target of 50%+ in coming quarters

Shailesh Chandra expects EV market share to progressively move towards 50%+ in coming quarters, driven by Harrier.ev and other launches.

NEW RISK
Sustained high VME and structural tariff costs

JLR's VME rose to 6.9% of revenue and U.S. tariffs remain elevated; management expects these pressures to persist.

NEW RISK
Nexperia chip supply disruption

Potential shortage from Nexperia's wafer supply chain could impact production; management is monitoring closely.

NEW RISK
JLR demand deterioration in China

China luxury segment continues to shrink, and the new luxury tax has worsened demand; management acknowledged this as a structural issue.

NEW RISK
India PV ICE margin recovery delayed

ICE margins fell to 6.4% due to commodity costs and adverse pricing; recovery expected only in Q4, with risks from discounting.

RISK GONE
US tariff impact uncertainty

JLR faces a net tariff impact of $500-600 million for FY26, with potential for further changes in trade policy. The 10% UK quota may not cover all US imports in future years.

RISK GONE
China luxury tax and demand weakness

China reduced luxury tax threshold to RMB 900k, capturing most Range Rover sales with an additional 10% tax. Retailer finance remains restricted, and demand is slowing.

RISK GONE
Rare earth supply disruption for EV motors

Shailesh Chandra acknowledged rare earth challenges but said stock covers 2-3 months. Alternatives are being explored, but disruption could impact EV production.

RISK GONE
Sustained discounting in sub-INR 10 lakh PV segment

Demand stress in the sub-INR 10 lakh segment continues, with discounting expected to persist. This segment saw a 15% decline and may pressure PV margins.

🤫 Topics management stopped discussing

JLR FY25 EBIT margin and net cash positive guidance maintained

Mentioned in Q1 FY26, Q2 FY25, Q3 FY25

Despite Q1 EBIT of 4%, management reaffirms full-year EBIT margin guidance of 5%-7%, expecting tariff impacts to reduce in subsequent quarters.

U.S. tariff impact on JLR margins

Mentioned in Q1 FY26, Q4 FY25

JLR faces a net tariff impact of $500-600 million for FY26, with potential for further changes in trade policy. The 10% UK quota may not cover all US imports in future years.

Fast read

Guidance and risk preview

Top guidance JLR FY26 EBIT guidance of 0%-2%

JLR expects full-year EBIT margin to be between 0% and 2%, reflecting the impact of the cyber incident and challenging demand.

Top risk Sustained high VME and structural tariff costs

JLR's VME rose to 6.9% of revenue and U.S.

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