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SBIN Diversified 09 May 2024

State Bank of India — Q4 FY24

SBI delivered a strong Q4 FY24 with robust asset quality and capital position.

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Revenue ₹11,74,69,38,00,000 Cr
EBITDA
EBITDA Margin
Duration
Read Time 1 min read

✓ Verified against BSE filing

2-Minute Summary

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SBI delivered a strong Q4 FY24 with robust asset quality and capital position. Net NPA improved 10 bps to 0.57%, while PCR stood at 91.89%. Credit cost was a low 0.29%. Management guided for loan growth of 13%-15% in FY25, supported by a CET1 ratio of 10.36% (highest since Basel III). Staff cost is expected to rise by ~INR 6,000 crore annually due to wage revision, but overall cost-to-income ratio should improve via income growth. The bank aims to maintain NIM around current levels (~3.4%). Key risks include potential RBI provisioning norms on project loans and elevated competitive intensity in corporate lending. Management expressed confidence in absorbing any regulatory changes given strong provision buffers.

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Quarter Snapshot

Net NPA Ratio 0.57%
-10 bps YoY

Net NPA improved 10 bps YoY to 0.57%, reflecting sustained asset quality improvement.

Credit Cost 0.29%
-3 bps YoY

Credit cost for FY24 stood at 0.29%, improving 3 bps YoY, aided by lower slippages.

CET1 Ratio 10.36%
Highest since Basel III

CET1 ratio reached 10.36%, the highest since Basel III implementation, supporting growth.

Slippage Ratio 0.62%
-3 bps YoY

Slippage ratio improved 3 bps YoY to 0.62%, indicating better asset quality management.

What Changed vs Last Quarter

Comparing Q4 FY24 vs Q3 FY24
4 new guidance4 dropped4 new risk4 risk resolved
NEW
Loan growth of 13%-15% in FY25

Management expects overall loan book to grow 13%-15% in FY25, with corporate segment growing around 16%.

NEW
Staff cost increase of ~INR 6,000 crore in FY25

Additional staff cost due to wage revision is estimated at ~INR 500 crore per month, totaling ~INR 6,000 crore annually.

NEW
NIM to be maintained around current levels

Management expects net interest margin to remain stable around 3.4%, with marginal 5-6 bps variation.

NEW
Credit cost guidance of 50 bps

Management reiterated credit cost guidance of 50 bps, though internal target is to keep it as low as possible.

DROPPED
Loan growth of 14-15% for FY24

Management expects credit growth to be in line with nominal GDP plus 3-4%, targeting 14-15% for FY24.

DROPPED
NIM to remain stable with 2-3 bps dip

Margins expected to be maintained around current levels, with a maximum dip of 2-3 bps.

DROPPED
ROE to exceed 20% going forward

Management expects ROE to sustainably exceed 20% as one-time provisions normalize and productivity improves.

DROPPED
CET1 to get 50 bps boost from investment valuation norms

Revised valuation norms from April 2024 are expected to add ~50 bps to CET1 ratio.

NEW RISK
RBI provisioning norms on project loans

RBI's discussion paper on higher provisioning for project loans could increase credit costs, though management believes it can be absorbed.

NEW RISK
CASA growth slowdown

CASA ratio declined 280 bps due to shift to term deposits; current account growth was only 2% YoY, pressuring margins.

NEW RISK
Competitive intensity in corporate lending

Intense competition from private and public sector banks may pressure yields and loan growth in the corporate segment.

NEW RISK
Potential equity dilution if growth accelerates

Management left open the possibility of raising equity if loan growth exceeds 21%, which could dilute existing shareholders.

RISK GONE
Elevated wage cost trajectory

Staff costs remain high due to wage revision and pension liabilities; management expects productivity gains to offset but execution risk exists.

RISK GONE
NIM compression from deposit repricing

Deposit repricing at higher rates has pressured NIM; further compression could occur if competition intensifies.

RISK GONE
Capital adequacy pressure from growth

Strong loan growth may require capital raising if ROE does not outpace growth; management open to equity issuance.

RISK GONE
Uncertainty in NCLT recoveries

Recoveries from NCLT are unpredictable and depend on consortium decisions; no major lumpy recoveries expected.

🤫 Topics management stopped discussing

Loan growth guidance of 12-14% for FY24

Mentioned in Q1 FY24, Q2 FY24, Q3 FY24

Management expects credit growth to be in line with nominal GDP plus 3-4%, targeting 14-15% for FY24.

Margin compression from deposit repricing

Mentioned in Q1 FY24, Q2 FY24, Q3 FY24

Deposit repricing at higher rates has pressured NIM; further compression could occur if competition intensifies.

Wage revision cost overhang

Mentioned in Q1 FY24, Q2 FY24

If wage settlement exceeds the assumed 14%, additional monthly cost of ~INR 100 crore per 1% increase could pressure operating expenses.

Fast read

Guidance and risk preview

Top guidance Loan growth of 13%-15% in FY25

Management expects overall loan book to grow 13%-15% in FY25, with corporate segment growing around 16%.

Top risk RBI provisioning norms on project loans

RBI's discussion paper on higher provisioning for project loans could increase credit costs, though management believes it can be absorbed.

View Risks →