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LT Diversified 08 May 2024

Larsen & Toubro Limited — Q4 FY24

L&T reported a robust Q4 FY24 with group revenues up 15% YoY to INR 67,100 crore and recurring PAT up 8% YoY to INR 4,300 crore.

bullish high
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Revenue ₹67,079 Cr +15%
EBITDA
PAT ₹5,013 Cr +10%
EBITDA Margin 13% -90bps
Duration 90 min
Read Time 1 min read

✓ Verified against BSE filing

2-Minute Summary

✦ AI-Generated from Full Transcript

L&T reported a robust Q4 FY24 with group revenues up 15% YoY to INR 67,100 crore and recurring PAT up 8% YoY to INR 4,300 crore. Order inflows declined 5% YoY to INR 72,100 crore, but the order book reached a record INR 4.6 trillion (+20% YoY). EBITDA margin contracted 90bps to 10.8% due to higher SG&A costs and mix shift. Management guided for 10% order inflow growth and 15% revenue growth in FY25, with P&M margins around 8.25%. Key drivers include a strong INR 12.1 trillion prospect pipeline, improved working capital (NWC/sales at 12%), and continued CapEx tailwinds in India and GCC. Risks include geopolitical uncertainty in the Middle East, election-related domestic slowdown, and margin pressure from competitive bidding and input cost volatility.

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Quarter Snapshot

Order Book INR 4.6 trillion
+20% YoY

Record order book driven by strong inflows in infrastructure and hydrocarbon segments.

Prospect Pipeline INR 12.1 trillion
+24% YoY

Pipeline growth led by infrastructure (INR 7.25T) and hydrocarbon (INR 3.87T).

NWC to Sales 12%
-410bps YoY

Significant working capital improvement due to aggressive collections and better terms.

International Order Share 27%
-16pp YoY

Lower international share in Q4 due to strong domestic ordering; full-year mix shifted to 38% international.

What Changed vs Last Quarter

Comparing Q4 FY24 vs Q3 FY24
2 new guidance2 dropped3 new risk3 risk resolved
NEW
P&M margin around 8.25% in FY25

Projects & Manufacturing margin expected to be similar to FY24's 8.25%, with mix and competitive pressures offset by volume growth.

NEW
NWC to revenue at ~15% in FY25

Working capital intensity expected to increase from 12% to 15% as legacy collections normalize.

UPDATED
Order inflow growth of ~10% in FY25

Management expects 10% growth in group order inflows over FY24's INR 3 trillion, factoring in H1 softness due to elections and a large base.

UPDATED
Revenue growth of ~15% in FY25

Guided for 15% revenue growth driven by record order book and healthy execution momentum.

DROPPED
P&M EBITDA margin band of 8.25%-8.5% for FY24

Trimmed from earlier 8.5%-9% band due to postponement of margin recognition on new jobs into FY25.

DROPPED
NWC to sales ratio around 16.6% (±30bps) for FY24

Revised from 16%-18% band, reflecting sustained working capital discipline.

NEW RISK
Domestic election-related slowdown

H1 FY25 may see softness in tendering and awarding due to general elections and new government formation.

NEW RISK
Margin pressure from competitive bidding and input costs

Analyst raised concern about margin guidance being lowered; management cited mix shift, delayed claims, and higher labor/logistics costs.

NEW RISK
Hyderabad Metro recovery delayed

Free bus scheme for women reduced ridership by 40k; government grants and monetization progress slower than expected.

RISK GONE
Domestic ordering slowdown ahead of elections

Management acknowledged that general elections (Apr-May 2024) could temporarily slow public capex and domestic order inflows.

RISK GONE
Margin recognition delay on new projects

Management indicated that multiple new jobs in ramp-up stage may not cross margin recognition threshold by FY24 end, pushing margin improvement to FY25.

RISK GONE
Execution risk in Middle East fixed-price contracts

Large fixed-price contracts in Middle East require timely execution to realize bid margins; any delays could compress margins.

🤫 Topics management stopped discussing

Projects & manufacturing EBITDA margin of 9% for FY24

Mentioned in Q1 FY24, Q3 FY24

Trimmed from earlier 8.5%-9% band due to postponement of margin recognition on new jobs into FY25.

Fast read

Guidance and risk preview

Top guidance Order inflow growth of ~10% in FY25

Management expects 10% growth in group order inflows over FY24's INR 3 trillion, factoring in H1 softness due to elections and a large base.

Top risk Geopolitical uncertainty in Middle East

Escalation of West Asia conflict could disrupt supply chains and delay project awards, impacting order inflow guidance.

View Risks →