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HINDUNILVR Consumer 03 May 2024

Hindunilvr Ltd — Q4 FY24

HUL reported a resilient Q4 FY24 with underlying volume growth of 2% and sales growth of 1%, amid gradual demand recovery.

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Revenue ₹15,210 Cr
EBITDA
EBITDA Margin 23.4% -30bps
Duration 90 min
Read Time 1 min read

✓ Verified against BSE filing

2-Minute Summary

✦ AI-Generated from Full Transcript

HUL reported a resilient Q4 FY24 with underlying volume growth of 2% and sales growth of 1%, amid gradual demand recovery. EBITDA margin contracted 30bps YoY to 23.4%, as gross margin expansion of 350bps was reinvested into A&P (up 200bps to 10.8%) and capabilities. Beauty & Wellbeing grew mid-single digit, while Personal Care declined 10% due to mass skin cleansing weakness. Management expects near-term pricing to remain negative, turning positive by H2 FY25, and aims to maintain EBITDA margins at current levels. Key risk: slower-than-expected rural recovery and competitive intensity in mass segments.

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Quarter Snapshot

Underlying Volume Growth (UVG) 2%
Flat YoY

UVG remained at 2% YoY, with 75% of business growing volumes and 50% growing mid-to-high single digit.

A&P Spend as % of Sales 10.8%
+200bps YoY

A&P investments increased by ~INR 300 Cr YoY, maintaining share of voice ahead of share of market.

Gross Margin 51.3%
+350bps YoY

Gross margin expanded 350bps YoY driven by benign commodities, mix improvement, and productivity gains.

Beauty & Wellbeing USG Mid-single-digit
Volume-driven

Beauty & Wellbeing delivered mid-single-digit USG led by hair care (high single-digit) and premium skin (double-digit).

What Changed vs Last Quarter

Comparing Q4 FY24 vs Q3 FY24
4 new guidance4 dropped4 new risk4 risk resolved
NEW
Maintain EBITDA margin at current levels in near term

Management expects to keep EBITDA margin around 23.4% in the short term, with modest improvement over medium to long term.

NEW
Pricing to turn positive low single-digit by H2 FY25

If commodity prices remain stable, price growth is expected to plateau in mid-term and become positive low single-digit by end of FY25.

NEW
Volume-led competitive growth focus

Focus remains on driving competitive volume-led growth across the business, with gradual demand recovery expected.

NEW
Skin cleansing improvement over mid-term

Actions underway to address mass skin cleansing performance, with improvement expected over the next few quarters.

DROPPED
Marginal negative price growth expected in Q4 FY24

If commodity prices remain at current levels, management expects underlying price growth to be marginally negative in the March quarter.

DROPPED
EBITDA margins to remain in healthy 23-24% range

Management aims to maintain EBITDA margins at current healthy levels, with a focus on gross margin improvement back to pre-COVID levels.

DROPPED
Business Winning metric to dip below 60% then recover

The MAT business winning metric is expected to dip below 60% for a couple of quarters before recovering above 60% in the second half of calendar 2024.

DROPPED
Continued step-up in A&P and capability investments

Management plans to further increase investments behind brands, innovation, and digital capabilities, funded by gross margin expansion.

NEW RISK
Slow rural recovery

Rural demand remains weak due to cumulative inflation and weak monsoon; recovery is gradual and may be impacted by rising telecom costs.

NEW RISK
Competitive intensity in mass segments

Mass skin cleansing and fabric wash liquids face increased competition from regional and global players, pressuring volumes and pricing.

NEW RISK
Commodity price volatility

Rising crude or CPO prices could reverse gross margin gains and require price increases, impacting volume growth.

NEW RISK
GSK consignment agreement impact

The end of the GSK distribution agreement will impact EBITDA by ~60bps for the next four quarters, pressuring margins.

RISK GONE
Rural demand recovery slower than expected

Rural consumer sentiment remains subdued due to lower agriculture yields and income uncertainty; recovery pace depends on winter crop yields and government spending.

RISK GONE
Resurgence of regional and small players

Benign commodity environment has led to increased competition from regional players, particularly in detergent bars and tea, impacting market share momentum.

RISK GONE
GSK distribution income loss from Q1 FY25

The termination of the GSK distribution agreement will result in the loss of approximately INR 300 crore annual income, impacting margins from next quarter.

RISK GONE
Tea downgrading persists despite market share gains

Consumers continue to downgrade from branded tea to loose tea due to price differentials, pressuring F&R volumes despite value and volume market share gains.

🤫 Topics management stopped discussing

Resurgence of small players in mass segments

Mentioned in Q1 FY24, Q2 FY24, Q3 FY24

Benign commodity environment has led to increased competition from regional players, particularly in detergent bars and tea, impacting market share momentum.

EBITDA margin to be maintained in a healthy range

Mentioned in Q2 FY24, Q3 FY24

Management aims to maintain EBITDA margins at current healthy levels, with a focus on gross margin improvement back to pre-COVID levels.

Price growth to be near flat or marginally negative in next 2 quarters

Mentioned in Q1 FY24, Q2 FY24

Management expects price growth to turn marginally negative in the near term if current commodity prices hold.

Fast read

Guidance and risk preview

Top guidance Maintain EBITDA margin at current levels in near term

Management expects to keep EBITDA margin around 23.4% in the short term, with modest improvement over medium to long term.

Top risk Slow rural recovery

Rural demand remains weak due to cumulative inflation and weak monsoon; recovery is gradual and may be impacted by rising telecom costs.

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