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FEDERALBNK Diversified 19 Jul 2024

The Federal Bank Limited — Q1 FY25

Federal Bank reported a strong Q1 FY25 with highest-ever quarterly net profit of INR 1,010 crore and operating profit of INR 1,501 crore.

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✓ Verified against BSE filing

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Federal Bank reported a strong Q1 FY25 with highest-ever quarterly net profit of INR 1,010 crore and operating profit of INR 1,501 crore. Revenue growth was driven by robust credit and deposit growth of ~5% sequentially, with notable reversal in NRE deposit decline. Asset quality remained stable with credit cost at 27 bps, guided to stay around 30-35 bps for FY25. Management expects NIM to sustain near Q1 levels and targets ROA improvement to 1.30-1.35%. Key risks include potential stress in unsecured retail segments and regulatory overhang on co-branded credit cards, with clearance expected by Q2/Q3. Overall, the bank is well-positioned for sustained growth, though margin expansion remains a focus area.

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Unsecured retail portfolio stress

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Quarter Snapshot

Net Profit INR 1,010 crore
Highest ever quarterly

Record quarterly net profit, reflecting strong operational performance.

Operating Profit INR 1,501 crore
Highest ever quarterly

Record operating profit driven by revenue growth and cost management.

Credit Cost 27 bps
Within guided range

Credit cost at 27 bps, guided to stay around 30-35 bps for FY25.

Branch Additions ~100 branches
Planned for FY25

Targeting ~100 new branches in FY25 to support deposit growth.

What Changed vs Last Quarter

Comparing Q1 FY25 vs Q4 FY24
2 new guidance2 dropped2 new risk3 risk resolved
NEW
ROA improvement to 1.30-1.35%

Targeting return on assets to improve from current 1.27% to 1.30-1.35% over the year.

NEW
NIM to sustain near Q1 levels

Net interest margin expected to remain around Q1 levels for the next couple of quarters, with dynamic review thereafter.

UPDATED
Credit cost guidance of 30-35 bps for FY25

Management expects credit cost to remain in the range of 30-35 basis points for the full year, consistent with Q1's 27 bps.

UPDATED
Branch addition of ~100 in FY25

Plans to add approximately 100 branches in FY25, with ~40 in H1 and balance in H2.

DROPPED
ROA expansion of 4-5 bps annually

Management expects ROA to continue expanding by 4-5 basis points each year, driven by income growth and cost control.

DROPPED
Fee income growth of 20-25% in FY25

Core fee income is expected to grow 20-25% year-on-year in FY25, driven by card fees, loan processing fees, and other products.

NEW RISK
Unsecured retail portfolio stress

Potential increase in slippages from credit cards and personal loans, though management believes it remains manageable.

NEW RISK
Cost-income ratio remains elevated

C/I ratio at ~53% due to investments in technology and branches; target of 50% may take longer.

RISK GONE
Elevated cost of deposits

Cost of funds continues to rise due to competitive deposit market and structural shift in NRI flows, pressuring NIMs.

RISK GONE
Modest yield expansion relative to peers

Loan yields have increased only ~150 bps since rate hikes began, lagging peers, partly due to conservative risk appetite.

RISK GONE
Succession risk at top management

MD & CEO Shyam Srinivasan's term ends in five months; board is searching for a successor, creating leadership uncertainty.

Fast read

Guidance and risk preview

Top guidance Credit cost guidance of 30-35 bps for FY25

Management expects credit cost to remain in the range of 30-35 basis points for the full year, consistent with Q1's 27 bps.

Top risk Unsecured retail portfolio stress

Potential increase in slippages from credit cards and personal loans, though management believes it remains manageable.

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