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ASTRAL Diversified 20 Oct 2023

Astral Limited — Q2 FY24

Astral delivered a strong Q2 FY24 with consolidated revenue growth of 16.3% YoY and EBITDA margin expansion to 17.1% (up 390 bps YoY), driven by 28% volume growth in the core pipes business.

bullish high
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Revenue ₹1,363 Cr +16.3%
EBITDA +17.1%
PAT ₹132 Cr
EBITDA Margin 17.1% +390bps
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✓ Verified against BSE filing

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Astral delivered a strong Q2 FY24 with consolidated revenue growth of 16.3% YoY and EBITDA margin expansion to 17.1% (up 390 bps YoY), driven by 28% volume growth in the core pipes business. The plumbing segment EBITDA margin reached 18%, aided by operating leverage and stable polymer prices, despite a ₹20 crore CPVC inventory loss. Management raised full-year volume growth guidance to >20% (from 15%), citing robust demand across regions and new product momentum. The paints business is stabilizing post-SAP implementation, while bathware is nearing breakeven with a ₹8 crore monthly run rate. Key risks include potential PVC price volatility in H2 and slower-than-expected ramp-up in new verticals.

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Quarter Snapshot

Pipe Volume Growth 28%
+28% YoY

Second consecutive quarter of 25%+ volume growth in core piping business.

Plumbing EBITDA Margin 18%
+480bps YoY

Adjusted for CPVC inventory loss and bathware losses, margin was even higher.

Bathware Monthly Run Rate ₹8 Cr
+33% QoQ

September run rate improved from ₹6 Cr in Q1; targeting ₹10 Cr+ breakeven soon.

H1 Volume CAGR (4-year) 20.5%
+20.5% CAGR

Tonnage nearly doubled from H1 FY21 to H1 FY24, outperforming industry.

What Changed vs Last Quarter

Comparing Q2 FY24 vs Q1 FY24
2 new guidance3 dropped3 new risk4 risk resolved
NEW
Bathware breakeven at ₹10-11 Cr monthly run rate

Bathware segment expected to reach breakeven within the next two quarters as monthly sales cross ₹10 crore.

NEW
FY25 CapEx guidance of ₹250-300 Cr

Capital expenditure for FY25 expected to be ₹250-300 crore, lower than FY24 due to land acquisitions already completed.

UPDATED
FY24 volume growth guidance raised to >20%

Management increased full-year volume growth guidance from 15% to over 20% for the pipes business, driven by strong H1 performance and demand outlook.

UPDATED
Adhesive business 15-20% annual growth

Management reiterated long-term guidance of 15-20% annual growth for the adhesive segment, with potential upside from Dahej ramp-up.

DROPPED
Pipe EBITDA per kg of INR 35-40 for FY24

CFO guided that pipe EBITDA per kg should be in the range of INR 35-40 for the year, excluding inventory and bathware losses.

DROPPED
CapEx of INR 350 crore in FY24 and INR 250 crore in FY25

Capital expenditure for capacity expansion is expected to be around INR 350 crore in FY24 and INR 250 crore in FY25.

DROPPED
Paint business to launch Astral Synergy brand from Q3

The demerged paint entity will operate under the Astral Synergy brand, with full operations expected from Q3 FY24.

NEW RISK
PVC price volatility in October

PVC prices dropped sharply by ₹11/kg in early October, leading to potential inventory losses and channel destocking in Q3.

NEW RISK
Slower-than-expected paint business recovery

Paint revenue declined 6% YoY despite sequential improvement; full recovery depends on successful SAP stabilization and team integration.

NEW RISK
Capacity utilization constraints

With 28% volume growth, utilization is rising; management acknowledged 85% utilization is possible but may strain operations if demand surges further.

RISK GONE
Polymer price volatility impacting value growth

Sharp decline in PVC and CPVC prices led to lower revenue growth despite strong volumes; further volatility could delay margin recovery.

RISK GONE
Paint business disruption from SAP implementation

SAP implementation and KYC compliance caused a loss of INR 15-20 crore in paint sales; recovery may take longer than expected.

RISK GONE
Bathware breakeven timeline uncertainty

Management expects breakeven in 1-2 quarters but project cycles are lengthy (18 months); losses may persist longer.

RISK GONE
Competition from new CPVC capacity

Analyst raised concern about Grasim-Lubrizol CPVC plant potentially giving price advantage to competitors; management downplayed but acknowledged risk.

Fast read

Guidance and risk preview

Top guidance FY24 volume growth guidance raised to >20%

Management increased full-year volume growth guidance from 15% to over 20% for the pipes business, driven by strong H1 performance and demand outlook.

Top risk PVC price volatility in October

PVC prices dropped sharply by ₹11/kg in early October, leading to potential inventory losses and channel destocking in Q3.

View Risks →