ACC
bearish highAmbuja Cement reported a disappointing Q4 FY26 with cost per tonne hitting ₹4,500, well above the earlier target of ₹4,000.
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Ambuja Cement reported a disappointing Q4 FY26 with cost per tonne hitting ₹4,500, well above the earlier target of ₹4,000.
Read ACC analysis →UltraTech Cement delivered a strong Q4 FY26, with consolidated sales volumes crossing 44 million tons and PAT of ₹3,000 crore for the quarter.
Read UltraTech Cement analysis →ACC had the stronger quarter on this simple score because its revenue growth plus EBITDA margin beat UltraTech Cement. Revenue growth is compared first, with EBITDA margin used as the quality check.
Ambuja Cement reported a disappointing Q4 FY26 with cost per tonne hitting ₹4,500, well above the earlier target of ₹4,000. Full-year EBITDA per tonne was ₹887, up 12% YoY, but Q4 saw significant cost inflation from packaging, fuel, and higher repairs at acquired assets (Sanghi at 57% utilization, Penna at 46%). Management admitted a 3-6 month delay in efficiency capex and guided for only ₹250/tonne cost reduction in FY27, implying average cost of ~₹4,250. Volume guidance of 80 million tonnes (8% growth) relies on stabilizing acquired assets and commissioning 10mt new capacity, but industry demand is expected to grow only 5-5.5%. Capex is being recalibrated to ₹6,000-6,500 crore for FY27, with a reset in ambition and timeline for the 140mt capacity target. Key risk: inability to pass on cost increases due to soft demand, further pressuring margins.
UltraTech Cement delivered a strong Q4 FY26, with consolidated sales volumes crossing 44 million tons and PAT of ₹3,000 crore for the quarter. The company achieved 200 million tons of cement production capacity, a full year ahead of target, driven by disciplined organic growth and timely acquisitions. Brand migration for India Cements and Kesam was completed a quarter early, with India Cements' EBITDA per ton improving sequentially to ₹497. Management guided for sustainable volume growth of 7-8% and double-digit growth in FY27, with annual capex of ₹8,000-10,000 crore. Key risks include West Asia conflict-driven cost inflation (bags, fuel, forex) and potential demand slowdown from rising input costs across building materials.
Highest ever annual volume, driven by capacity additions and acquired assets.
Sustained progress on premiumization; Q4 share at 36%.
Increased from 68% in Q3, reflecting focus on branded sales.
Green power share increased to 32% in Q4 from 26% a year ago.
First company outside China to achieve 200M tons in a single country.
Record quarterly volume driven by strong demand and brand migration.
Improved from ₹1,225 in Q4 FY25, driven by cost efficiencies and premiumization.
On track to reach 85% by FY30, reducing exposure to fuel price volatility.
Management expects 8% volume growth to ~80mt, driven by stabilization of acquired assets and new capacity commissioning.
Management guidance growthTargeting average cost reduction of ₹250/tonne in FY27 from Q4 FY26 exit cost of ₹4,500, implying ~₹4,250 average.
Management guidance marginsCapital expenditure guided at ₹6,000-6,500 crore, with focus on completing ongoing projects and debottlenecking.
Management guidance capexManagement expects sustainable volume growth of 7-8% per annum, with FY27 targeting double-digit growth driven by structural demand.
Management guidance growthCapex will continue at ₹8,000-10,000 crore per year for cement capacity expansion beyond 240 million tons.
Management guidance capexCost improvement capex and price increases will drive India Cements' EBITDA per ton above ₹1,000 by end of FY28.
Management guidance marginsWest Asia war led to packaging cost spikes and fuel cost increases, adding ~₹250/tonne in Q4; further escalation could derail cost reduction targets.
high · management_commentaryManagement noted demand is soft and price increases of only ₹10-15/bag have been achieved, insufficient to offset cost inflation.
high · analyst_questionManagement admitted 3-6 month delays in efficiency projects, which could push cost savings beyond FY27.
medium · management_commentaryRising fuel, bag, and freight costs due to the conflict could pressure margins; management noted a ₹90 crore impact on bags in March alone.
high · management_commentaryRupee devaluation led to a mark-to-market hit of ~₹130-140 per ton on foreign currency borrowings, impacting EBITDA.
medium · analyst_questionSteel, PVC, and other materials have become expensive, potentially affecting overall construction demand, though management sees no slowdown yet.
medium · analyst_questionWe are not moving away from the target, yes we are moving away from the timeline.
4500 is the peak and this 250 reduction is from here.
We crossed 200 million tons of cement production capacity in India, a first for any company in a single country outside of China.
The investment phase is now underway... This definitely is going to take us over 1,000 rupees per ton as committed by the end of fiscal 28.